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Dunkirk 1940 The highly successful German invasion of France, Luxembourg, Belgium, and the Netherlands began on 10 May 1940, and on 20 May Whitehall was assigned to the support of operations ashore as Allied forces retreated before the German offensive and required evacuation to the United Kingdom. On 26 May, she was assigned to Operation Dynamo, the evacuation of Allied troops from Dunkirk, France. She made two evacuation trips on 30 May, carrying 655 troops from Dunkirk to Dover on the first voyage and another 593 on the second. On 31 May, she joined Winchelsea and the destroyer Venomous in an evacuation run to Dunkirk and carried another 943 troops to Dover. On 1 June, after German aircraft sank the destroyer Basilisk in shallow water at La Panne, Belgium, Whitehall joined the fishing trawler Jolie Mascotte in rescuing 131 members of Basilisk's crew, destroyed the wreck of Basilisk with gunfire,[5][6] and then, after suffering damage in a German air attack, landed 571 personnel – a mix of evacuated troops and Basilisk survivors – at Dover, bringing to 2,762 the number of personnel she evacuated during Dynamo.[1] The ship was depicted in the Dover scene of the 1958 movie 'Dunkirk', starring John Mills. After Dynamo, Whitehall was under repair at Plymouth until 26 August 1940.[2] With her repairs complete, she transferred to Harwich to conduct patrols and convoy defence operations in the North Sea. In September 1940, she was transferred to Western Approaches Command for convoy escort duties in the Western Approaches as a part of the 8th Escort Group based at Liverpool. She joined the destroyer Sturdy, the minesweeper Jason, the corvettes Arabis, Coreopsis, Heliotrope, and Hibiscus, and three naval trawlers as the escort of Convoy HX 79[1] on 18 October 1940; the convoy came under sustained attack by five German submarines, which sank 12 of its merchant ships and damaged another without loss to themselves.[7] Upon arrival in the United Kingdom, Whitehall was reassigned to North Atlantic convoy duty, but later in May 1944 was selected to participate in Operation Neptune, the assault phase of the upcoming Allied invasion of Normandy, scheduled for early June 1944. Accordingly, she joined Rhododendron and the naval trawlers Scoma and Ulva at Milford Haven, Wales, to form Escort Group 139. The escort group escorted Convoy EBC 1, made up of preloaded stores coasters, from Milford Haven to the Isle of Wight on 3 June, then to the Solent on 5 June. On 7 June, the second day of the invasion, EBC 1 and its escort group proceeded to the invasion beaches. On 9 June, Whitehall's escort group was back at Milford Haven, and then began a cycle of escorting convoys carrying reinforcements and supplies to the beachheads until released from Operation Neptune on 27 June 1944.[1] ↑ Gardner, W. J. R., The Evacuation from Dunkirk: Operation Dynamo, 26 May-4 June 1940, London: Frank Cass, 2000, ISBN 0-7146-5120-6, pp. 90-91. Winser, John de D. (1999). B.E.F. Ships Before, At and After Dunkirk. Gravesend, Kent: World Ship Society. ISBN 0-905617-91-6.
16 potential matching records have been identified.
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Source: Lloyd’s Register Foundation, Heritage & Education Centre, Lloyd’s Register of Yachts 1939, digitised via Internet Archive. Licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. Images have been converted, resized and watermarked for web display; machine-generated table OCR has been added.
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Source: Lloyd’s Register Foundation, Heritage & Education Centre, Lloyd’s Register of Yachts 1939, digitised via Internet Archive. Licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. Images have been converted, resized and watermarked for web display; machine-generated table OCR has been added.
| BALTIMORE. MD. | 1221-22, Munsey Building. | Nos. Whitehall 4-0220, 0221. 0222 & 0223. Surveyor. |
| HENLEY SAILING CLUB. Est. 1896. Annual Subscription, £2 2 0. Junior Members, £0 10 6. Cadet Members, £0 5 0. COM. J. H. Stewart. V.-C. O. M. Burge. R.-C. A. H. Square. H. TREAS. O. M. Burge. H. SEC. C. William Whiteley, The Well House, Shiptake Rise, Henley-on-Thames Club House: Shiplake, Oxon. | ROYAL HIGHLAND YACHT CLUB Est. 1881. Entrance Fee, (Suspended). Annual Subscription, £4 4 0. COM. Major A. B. Pollok, O.B.E. V.-C. Capt. George I. Campbell, Yr. of Succoth. R.-C. Col. Bruce A. Campbell, C.B. TREAS. Wm. Monteith, &SEC. The British Linen Bank, Oban Club House: Corran, Esplanade, Oban. | HIGHLAND BRIGADE YACHT CLUB. Est. 1936. Annual Subscription, £1 0 0. COM. Capt. A. A. R. Hennessy. V.C. R.-C. Lt.-Col. S. L. Milligan, G.M.G., D.S.O. H. SEC. & TREAS. Major E. B. Bee'le, M.B.E., c/o Messrs. Glyn Mills d' Co., Kirkland House, Whitehall, London, S.W.I. |
| Adams, H. B., Ferniebank, Kilmacolm, Renfrewshire. Grk.-W.Ils. | Adan, John A. H., 36, Avenue Bel-Air. Uccle, Brussels. Ost. | Admiralty, The, Whitehall, London, S. W.1. Tons | Aguirre y Achutegui, Juande, Tons | Ainsworth, Christopher, Quail Holme Road, Knott End-on-Sea, Fleetwood, Lancs. |
| m. Onward (P.O.) 30 Quest (P.O.) 2 | Pluckley, Warren Road, Worthing, Sussex. | Moree, Seaward Avenue, Barton-on- Sea, New Milton, Hants. a. Our Boys - | 3, Whitehall Court, London, S. W.1. Srn.-Tms. m. Caryanda 54 | 66, Eccleston Square, London, S. W.1. R.Y.S.-Isl.(C.)-Lym. Moby Dick 7 |
| Crawford, Lt.-Comdr. W. G., R.N., c/o Admiralty, Whitehall, London, S.W.1.-Crz.-Nav. | King's Lodge, Holdenhurst Road. Queen's Park, Bournemouth, Hants. Key. a. Bertha 12 a. Palmosa 50 | Croker, E. Ussher, 14, Perrins Lane, Hampstead, London, N.W.S.-L.S. a. Jean II 5 | Cross, A., 10, Eliot Bank, Forest Hill, London, S.E.23.-Ceh.-Nrw.-Wlt. Alert (P.O.) 8 | Crowe, R. J. S., Royal Pier Hotel, Weston-super-Mare, Somerset. a. Judy Anne 8 |
| Hood, Wm., 48, Union Street, Dundee.-C.Crz.-Grk. Tons m. Robin Hood 50 | Hopkins, Lt.-Comdr. H. S., R.N., c/o Admiralty, Whitehall, London, S.W.1.-Crz.-Nav. | Horne, K. A., 17, Bedford Place, Southampton, Hants. Tons | Hortet, Enrique, Rech 62, Barcelona.-Bcl. Tons a. Gipsy (P.O.) 18 | Hoult, Maj. J. M., Norton Place, Lincoln.-C.A.-Tms. Tons m. Pellag II 44 |
| Laird, George A., 32, Elizabeth Street, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.-Vet. Rawhiti II (P.O.) 4 | Lamb, Lt.-Comdr. W.J., M.V.O., R.N., c/o Admiralty, Whitehall, London. S.W.1.-Crz.-Nav. Fidget (P.O.) 4 | Lamplugh, Capt. A. G., The Royal Air Force Club, 128, Piccadilly, London, W.1. Lon.-R.A.F. a. Makora 20 | Landström, Consul Karl, Gefle, Sweden.-K.M.K. m. Amica III 14 Landt, Fr., | Langford, V. H. E., 377, The Highway, London, E.1. Br.M-Tem. m. Ivaly 13 |
| Layland, W., 5, Park Lane, Roundhay, Leeds.-Yrk. m. Maadi 16 | Le Masurier, W. S., 23, Hill Street, Jersey, C.I. C.A.-C.Ils.-St.H. a. Nancy-Bet 29 | Leather, T., 32, Wildcroft Manor. Putney Heath, London, .W.15.-Hmy.-Mtr. m. Sylph 18 | Lee, Major M. G., c/o India Office, Whitehall, London, S.W.1.-Mtr. m. Foam 39 | Leffers, Karl, Grünestr. 1, Vegesack b. Bremen. Germany. a. Pipifax IV Lefort, Dr., |
| McLeod, Daniel P., 131, Catherine Street, Sydney, N.S. m. Lotys II 19 | McMaster, H., Ashbourne, 4, Paimerston Road, Strandtown, Belfast.-N.Ir.Str. a. Niña 3 | McMullen, Lt.-Comdr. C. W., R.N., c/o Admiralty, Whitehall, London, S.W.1.-Crz.-Nav.-Pts.S. Fidget (P.O.) 4 | a. Bonito 7 McNeill, John, Messrs. Hanson, 39. Peking Road, Shanghai.-Hgh.-Shi. | c/o Westminster Bank. Ltd., Southampton.-Sth. m. Ellida 8 |
| McLeod, Kenneth, Carnmohr," Port Glasgow Road, Kilmacolm, Renfreushire.-Grk. | McMeekin, A., Raymead Cottage, Maidenhead, Berks. Bnm.-Cor. | M. A., R.N., c/o Admiralty, Whitehall, London, S.W.1.-Crz.-Nav.-Pts.S. | McNie, Malcolm C., 14, Greenhead Avenue, Dumbarton. | MacQueen, Andrew, Kirklee Cottage, Mossend, Lanark. C.Crz. |
| Marshall, Hugh D. S., c/o Glyn Mills & Co., Kirkland House, Whitehall, London, S.W.1.-L.S.-Nav. a. Vigilate II 6 | Martin, C. H., Denysfield, Warren Road, Blundell- sands, nr. Liverpool.-Bpl.-Con.-Mer. m. Roma 24 | Martin, L. H., Marbrite House, 32-38, Bathurst Street, Sydney, N.S. W. a. Yacht building 19 | Martineau, W. M., M.C., Plat-off, Woodside, Lymington, Hants. Lym. a. Lintie 23 | Mason, A. E. W., 51, South Street, London, W.1. R.Y.S.-Bxm.-C.A.-Gib. a. Muriel Stephens 97 |
| Kensington, London, W.8.-Bxm.-Lym. a. Fubbs 11 Peet, The Exors. of the late William, | m. Scintilla 13 Pemberton, R. T., Permutit House. London, W.4.-Tms. a. Lindy II 7 | Penny, Col. F. S., C.M.G., D.S.O., c/o Glyn, Mills & Co., Kirkland House, Whitehall, London, S. W.1. C.A.-L.S.-Nrw. | Percival, H. T., The Little House, Horning, Norfolk. C.A.-N.&S. a. Victoire 8 | Elena, Casa de los Infantes, Sardinero, Santander, Spain.-Snt. Cori-Cori |
| Williamson, Miss Grace I., 11, Brightside Avenue, Staines, Middx. | Wills, W. D., 2, Whitehall Court, London, S. W.1. Har.-Tms. | Wilson, Alfred W., 40, Arundel Road, Brighton, Sussex. Ssx.M. | Wilson, Hamish, 1, Buckingham Gate, London, S. W.1. | Wilson, S. H. M., 2, New Square, Lincoln's Inn, London, W.C.2. |
33^4 SUPPLEMENT TO THE LONDON GAZETTE, 17 JULY, 1947
unceasingly without relief or rest, exposed to distinguishing between the uniforms of such
incessant air attacks, for seven days. The officers as were present and those of other ranks.
work of these officers and men was of the It was soon realised that it was vitally necessary
greatest value and contributed largely to the to despatch Naval Officers in their unmistakable
success of the undertaking. uniform with armed Naval beach parties to take
charge of the soldiers on shore immediately
113. As regards the bearing and behaviour prior to embarkation. Great credit is due to
of the troops, British and French, prior to and the Naval officers and Naval ratings for the
during the embarkation, it must be recorded restoration of some semblance of order. Later
that the earlier parties were embarked off the on when troops of fighting formations reached
beaches in a condition of complete disorganisa- the beaches these difficulties disappeared.
tion. There appeared to be no Military officers
in charge of the troops, and this impression Dover,
was undoubtedly enhanced by the difficulty in 18.6.40.
APPENDIX I TO F.O. DOVER'S DESPATCH
List of H.M. Ships, Personnel Ships and Hospital Carriers taking part, showing those lost or damaged
(by bomb, gunfire, mine or collision)
A.A. Cruiser CALCUTTA
Destroyers
BASILISK (sunk 2gth May) HAVANT (sunk ist June)
GRAFTON ( „ „ „ ) KEITH ( „ „ „ )
GRENADE WAKEFUL
ANTHONY ... (damaged soth May) SABRE (damaged 30th May
EXPRESS ... ( >? jISl ,, ) and 2nd June)
GALLANT ... ( 29th „ ) SALADIN ... ( „ 29th May)
GREYHOUND ( „ 29th „ ) SCIMITAR ... ( „ 3ist „ )
HARVESTER ( 3ist „ ) VENOMOUS ( „ ist June)
ICARUS ( 3ist „ ) VIMY ( „ ist „ )
IMPULSIVE ( 3ist „ ) VIVACIOUS ... ( „ ist „ )
INTREPID ... ( 29th „ ) WHITEHALL ( „ ist „ )
IVANHOE ... ( „ ist June) WINDSOR ... ( „ 28th May)
JAGUAR ( „ 2gth May) WOLFHOUND ( „ 29th „ )
MALCOLM ... ( „ 3ist May WOLSEY ...
and 2nd June) WORCESTER 30th „
MONTROSE ( ,, 29th May)
BLYSKAWICA (Polish) MACKAY WHITSHED
CODRINGTON SHIKARI WILD SWAN
ESK VANQUISHER WINCHELSEA
JAVELIN VERITY
Total 41, of which 6 were sunk and 23 damaged.
Sloops and Gunboats
BIDEFORD ... (damaged ist June) MOSQUITO .. (sunk ist June)
LOCUST
Corvettes
KINGFISHER ... (damaged ist June) GUILLEMOT
Guardships and Armed Boarding Vessels
KING ORRY (damaged 27th May and sunk 30th May) LLANTHONY
MONA ISLE ( „ 27th May and ist June) LORMONT
Minesweepers
BRIGHTON BELLE (sunk 28th May) SKIPJACK . (sunk ist June)
DEVONIA ( „ 3Ist „ ) WAVERLEY ( „ 29th May)
GRACIE FIELDS ... ( „ 28th „ )
3304 SUPPLEMENT TO THE LONDON GAZETTE, 17 JULY, 1947
outside of the entrance. She remained in sole 35. Rear Admiral Wake-Walker proceeded
occupation of the harbour until shortly after from Dover in ESK at about 1900 for passage
midnight 2Qth/30th, when her Captain rightly to HEBE off the coast where he was to carry
decided to take the ship out of harbour before out the duties of S.N.O. Dunkirk in charge
she also was sunk, thus freeing the berth and of all embarkation arrangements, taking over
safeguarding the channel from 'being blocked. from Captain Bush who had been working in
Little information of these disasters filtered HEBE under the orders of S.N.O., Dunkirk.
through to Dover, except that it was known He expected to arrive at Dunkirk at 2330.
that Dunkirk was under heavy air bombard- 36. As a result of the heavy casualties and
ment and that the destroyers there were being losses amongst the destroyer force, particularly
hit soon after 1600. the misfortunes which befell those of the larger
31. At 1906 the Vice Admiral promulgated and more modern types, a consultation was held
the plan for 'the night by signal as follows: between the Admiralty and the Vice Admiral
which led to a decision to withdraw destroyers
" Evacuation of British troops to continue at of the " H ", " I " and " J " Classes from
maximum speed during the night. If adequate " Dynamo ". All destroyers of the " G " Class
supply of personnel vessels cannot be main- were already out of action.
tained to Dunkirk East Pier, destroyers will
be sent there as well. All other craft except There remained available for " Dynamo "
hospital carriers to embark from beach which 15 destroyers: —
is extended from one mile East of Dunkirk ESK WORCESTER
to one mile East of La Panne. Whole length EXPRESS WINDSOR
is divided into three equal parts referred to ANTHONY VERITY
as La Panne, Bray, Malo, from East to West KEITH VANQUISHER
with a mile gap between each part. La Panne CODRINGTON SABRE
and Bray have troop concentration points each MALCOLM SCIMITAR
end and in middle, Malo at each end. These WHITEHALL SHIKARI
points should be tended by inshore craft. Pass WINCHELSEA
the message by V/S to ships not equipped W/T Excluding any casualties, this number of
as .opportunity offers." destroyers might be expected to maintain a
flow of one destroyer per hour to the coast
32. About 1900 a telephone message was and would lift 17,000 troops in 24 hours.
received from La Panne Military Headquarters 37. The day closed with a formidable list of
through the War Office and the Admiralty to ships lost or damaged, a marked reduction in
the effect that Dunkirk Harbour was blocked the number of destroyers available and with
by damaged ships, and that all evacuation failure to achieve the high rate of evacuation
must therefore be effected from the beaches. hoped for. Some 38,000 were landed in Eng-
About the same time a corrupt message from land during the 24 hours, but the effect of the
S.N.G. Dunkirk;, was receded stating con- day's occurrences was to be more marked next
tinuous bombing, one destroyer sinking, one day when instead of some 50,000 to 60,000
transport with troops on board damaged and which had been calculated as the probable
impossible at present to embark- more troops, achievement only 48,000 odd were in fac^ trans-
though pier undamaged. ported.
Thursday, ^oth May.
33. In this confused situation the Vice
Admiral, Dover, at 2128, ordered all ships 38. As an example of the difficulty of any
approaching Dunkirk not to close the harbour, one man appreciating the situation at Dunkirk
but instead to remain off the Eastern beach to and the beaches during the night, at 0300/30
collect troops from the shore, and 'the drifters the S.N.O. on the French Coast reported that
and minesweepers which were about to be he had no destroyers. In fact, at that time,
despatched to Dunkirk Harbour were also all available destroyers, namely 10, in the
diverted to the beaches. Dover Command, were either on, or on passage
to or from, the coast, and the remaining five
It appeared, therefore, at this time that the were at Dover discharging troops, embarking
use of Dunkirk Harbour would be denied to ammunition, fuelling, etc. and were to sail
us except possibly to the small ships. within the next four hours.
Signals addressed to S.N.O. Dunkirk, Simultaneously the V.C.I.G.S. reported that
HEBE, VERITY, who were known to be in the beaches were well organised, the troops in
the vicinity of Dunkirk, „ were sent requiring good heart, and there had been no bombing
information as to the accessibility of the since dark, but that there was still a great
Eastern pier for personnel vessels. Admiral shortage of small craft, urgently required. This
Nord was also informed that Dover was out last fact was well known to the Vice Admiral,
of touch with Captain Tennant, and asked Dover.
whether it was still possible for transports to 39. Commander-in-Chief, • Nore, was re-
enter the harbour and berth alongside. quested to send as much towing hawser as
No reply to these enquiries could be expected possible to Ramsgate, as quickly as possible,
until after midnight. for supplying the skopts, to haul boats off
34. In the event only four trawlers and a the beaches, thus speeding up the boat work to
yacht entered Dunkirk during the hours of compensate for the shortage of boats, which
darkness, and as enemy activity was much re- would continue for at least another 24 hours.
duced only two bombing attacks being made, 40. At 0500 the seven modern destroyers
it subsequently transpired that a good oppor- remaining with Vice Admiral, Dover—
tunity had been missed. It is probable that ICARUS, IMPULSIVE, INTREPID, IVAN-
ships to lift some 8,000 to 10,000 troops could HOE, HARVESTER, HAVANT and
have been made available for Dunkirk during JAVELIN—sailed to Sheerness in accordance
the night at little loss to embarkation from the with Admiralty instructions. The MONTROSE
beaches. and MACKAY sailed for repairs.
Movements recorded for WHITEHALL during the evacuation period, as plotted on the Operation Dynamo map.
| Departed | Route | Arrived | Troops | Notes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | Dunkirk | — | — |
Stationary
HMS report explicitly names this location; a complete dated movement is unavailable
|
TNA ADM 116 4649, page 76 |
| — | Ramsgate | — | — |
Stationary
HMS report explicitly names this location; a complete dated movement is unavailable
|
TNA ADM 116 4649, page 76 |
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